What Design Leaders Need to Work On

As part of my masterclasses of the 2025 Leadership Ateliers in Lisbon and Berlin, we ran a live, interactive session with 73 design leaders to surface the most pressing leadership challenges they face. We wanted to explore a key question: What are the fundamental areas design leaders want to focus on to strengthen their teams?

Rather than discussing trending topics like AI or journey management, we grounded the exercise in the Design Leadership Framework. This allowed us to focus on the core responsibilities and leadership tasks that define effective design management as shown in the image below.

Image of the aspects of the Design Leadership Framework

The Design Leadership Framework (DLF) offers a concise overview of the key dimensions and aspects critical to leading and managing a design team effectively. It serves as a practical compass for design leaders navigating a digital era where design must simultaneously drive innovation and support efficient product development.

Participants worked through the framework using a three-step method:

Step 1: Self-Assessment – Identify Gaps

Each participant reviewed all 30 aspects of the DLF and marked those where they saw gaps in their current leadership practice — areas where they or their teams were struggling or lacked clarity.

Showing an assessment of the DLF

Image: Example of a checked DLF table indicating identified gaps

Step 2: Prioritization – Choose Top 3

From their identified gaps, participants selected the three aspects they most need to work on or improve. This step sharpened individual focus and created the basis for shared reflection.

Showing the prio step of the DLF assessment

Image 2: Example of prioritised aspects selected by a participant

Step 3: Group Synthesis – Share & Compare

We then gathered everyone’s top three challenges via a live poll using tools like Mentimeter or Slido. This allowed us to visualize the collective priorities of the group and spot common themes.

Example for Slido Poll

Image: Screenshot of the group poll using Slido

What Design Leaders Are Struggling With

The final results reflect a broad spectrum of leadership challenges, but clear patterns emerged. Below is a visual summary of the Top 10 challenges selected by the group.

Showing the top ten challenges results, with Vision & Goals leading the list

Chart: Top 10 Design Leadership Challenges

A Surprising Finding: Vision & Goals

It came as a surprise to me to see “Define Vision & Goals” ranked so high across all classes. But as we discussed it in the sessions, it became apparent that there’s still a lot of uncertainty around how to actually formulate a design vision:

  • What exactly does a design vision entail?
  • How do you make it concrete by attaching tangible, long-term goals?
  • How do you involve the team?
  • And how can the vision speak to both design outcomes and the design team and practice itself?

If this challenge resonates with you, I always recommend starting with an old interview with Alex Schleifer, former CDO at Airbnb. It’s a great example of how to communicate a design team’s vision and high-level plans. I also like Peter Merholz’s short piece on setting a leadership agenda — simple, practical, and grounded in the realities of design orgs.

Free Resource: Miro Templates for Vision & More

I have created a set of Miro templates to guide the reflection and collaboration with your team, whether you’re working on strategy, structure, or team development. The templates also include a template for developing a vision and long-term goals. You can see an example for how I would formulate a vision and goals in the image below.

Get access to the full template collection here.

Example for Design Team Vision

Image: Example from the “Define Vision & Long-Term Goals” Miro template

Final Reflection

This simple but powerful exercise sparked meaningful conversations in each masterclass — revealing how much shared ground design leaders have, regardless of their company size, industry, or experience level. Whether you’re leading a small team or a global design org, taking time to reflect on your top development areas can be a transformative step. Learn more about the Design Leadership Framework in my resources section.


Image of Katharina

Hi, I’m Katharina Koberdamm, Design Consultant and Coach. I created the Design Leadership Framework to empower design leaders to become more strategic, build a strong design function, and drive impactful change. In this blog I share my thoughts and insights from my research and coaching practice. You can find me on LinkedIn.

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